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The dataset generation failed
Error code: DatasetGenerationError
Exception: CastError
Message: Couldn't cast
res: struct<input_path: string, page_index: null, page_count: null, width: int64, height: int64, model_se (... 740 chars omitted)
child 0, input_path: string
child 1, page_index: null
child 2, page_count: null
child 3, width: int64
child 4, height: int64
child 5, model_settings: struct<use_doc_preprocessor: bool, use_layout_detection: bool, use_chart_recognition: bool, use_seal (... 185 chars omitted)
child 0, use_doc_preprocessor: bool
child 1, use_layout_detection: bool
child 2, use_chart_recognition: bool
child 3, use_seal_recognition: bool
child 4, use_ocr_for_image_block: bool
child 5, format_block_content: bool
child 6, merge_layout_blocks: bool
child 7, markdown_ignore_labels: list<item: string>
child 0, item: string
child 8, return_layout_polygon_points: bool
child 6, parsing_res_list: list<item: struct<block_label: string, block_content: string, block_bbox: list<item: int64>, block_i (... 101 chars omitted)
child 0, item: struct<block_label: string, block_content: string, block_bbox: list<item: int64>, block_id: int64, b (... 89 chars omitted)
child 0, block_label: string
child 1, block_content: string
child 2, block_bbox: list<item: int64>
child 0, item: int64
child 3, block_id: int64
child 4, block_order: int64
child 5, group_id: int64
child 6, block_polygon_points: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
child 7, layout_det_res: struct<input_path: null, page_index: null, boxes: list<item: struct<cls_id: int64, label: string, sc (... 107 chars omitted)
child 0, input_path: null
child 1, page_index: null
child 2, boxes: list<item: struct<cls_id: int64, label: string, score: double, coordinate: list<item: int64>, order: (... 56 chars omitted)
child 0, item: struct<cls_id: int64, label: string, score: double, coordinate: list<item: int64>, order: int64, pol (... 44 chars omitted)
child 0, cls_id: int64
child 1, label: string
child 2, score: double
child 3, coordinate: list<item: int64>
child 0, item: int64
child 4, order: int64
child 5, polygon_points: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
content: string
image: list<item: string>
child 0, item: string
to
{'image': List(Value('string')), 'content': Value('string')}
because column names don't match
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1816, in _prepare_split_single
for key, table in generator:
^^^^^^^^^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 613, in wrapped
for item in generator(*args, **kwargs):
~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 343, in _generate_tables
self._cast_table(pa_table, json_field_paths=json_field_paths),
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 132, in _cast_table
pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self.info.features.arrow_schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2369, in table_cast
return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2297, in cast_table_to_schema
raise CastError(
...<3 lines>...
)
datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
res: struct<input_path: string, page_index: null, page_count: null, width: int64, height: int64, model_se (... 740 chars omitted)
child 0, input_path: string
child 1, page_index: null
child 2, page_count: null
child 3, width: int64
child 4, height: int64
child 5, model_settings: struct<use_doc_preprocessor: bool, use_layout_detection: bool, use_chart_recognition: bool, use_seal (... 185 chars omitted)
child 0, use_doc_preprocessor: bool
child 1, use_layout_detection: bool
child 2, use_chart_recognition: bool
child 3, use_seal_recognition: bool
child 4, use_ocr_for_image_block: bool
child 5, format_block_content: bool
child 6, merge_layout_blocks: bool
child 7, markdown_ignore_labels: list<item: string>
child 0, item: string
child 8, return_layout_polygon_points: bool
child 6, parsing_res_list: list<item: struct<block_label: string, block_content: string, block_bbox: list<item: int64>, block_i (... 101 chars omitted)
child 0, item: struct<block_label: string, block_content: string, block_bbox: list<item: int64>, block_id: int64, b (... 89 chars omitted)
child 0, block_label: string
child 1, block_content: string
child 2, block_bbox: list<item: int64>
child 0, item: int64
child 3, block_id: int64
child 4, block_order: int64
child 5, group_id: int64
child 6, block_polygon_points: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
child 7, layout_det_res: struct<input_path: null, page_index: null, boxes: list<item: struct<cls_id: int64, label: string, sc (... 107 chars omitted)
child 0, input_path: null
child 1, page_index: null
child 2, boxes: list<item: struct<cls_id: int64, label: string, score: double, coordinate: list<item: int64>, order: (... 56 chars omitted)
child 0, item: struct<cls_id: int64, label: string, score: double, coordinate: list<item: int64>, order: int64, pol (... 44 chars omitted)
child 0, cls_id: int64
child 1, label: string
child 2, score: double
child 3, coordinate: list<item: int64>
child 0, item: int64
child 4, order: int64
child 5, polygon_points: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
content: string
image: list<item: string>
child 0, item: string
to
{'image': List(Value('string')), 'content': Value('string')}
because column names don't match
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1369, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
parquet_operations, partial, estimated_dataset_info = stream_convert_to_parquet(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
builder, max_dataset_size_bytes=max_dataset_size_bytes
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
)
^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 948, in stream_convert_to_parquet
builder._prepare_split(split_generator=splits_generators[split], file_format="parquet")
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1683, in _prepare_split
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
gen_kwargs=gen_kwargs, job_id=job_id, **_prepare_split_args
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
):
^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1869, in _prepare_split_single
raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the datasetNeed help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
image list | content string |
|---|---|
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_1.jpg"
] | ## 15. FAMILY LAW
Debbie ONG
LLB (Hons) (National University of Singapore), LLM (Cambridge); Associate Professor, Faculty of Law, National University of Singapore.
Valerie THEAN
MA (Cambridge), LLM (Harvard);
Director, Legal Policy Division/Industry Development Division,
Ministry of Law.
### Conflict of laws
##... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_2.jpg"
] | court also noted that maintenance for the children could still be obtained in Singapore despite the recognition of the Swedish divorce.
15.3 Subsequently, the High Court in Weschler Mouantri Andree Marie Louise v Mountri Karl-Michael [2009] SGHC 83 (involving the same parties but which title had not been redacted) con... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_3.jpg"
] | ## Marriage: Void and voidable marriages
15.6 The law on the formation of marriage received some welcomed clarification in the High Court decision of Tan Ah Thee v Lim Soo Foong [2009] 3 SLR(R) 957. In this case, the deceased was married to Madam Koh and had six children from this marriage. The deceased's first marria... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_4.jpg"
] | a sham marriage against public policy as the defendant's sole or predominant motive in registering the marriage was to revoke the deceased's will.
15.9 The assistant registrar struck out the plaintiffs' action in so far as it was based on non-consummation as she was of the view that only parties to the marriage may se... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_5.jpg"
] | the deceased's "spouse" within the meaning of the Intestate Succession Act (Cap 146, 1985 Rev Ed) and would have been entitled to a half share of the estate.
15.14 The plaintiffs further argued that the lack of consent rendered the marriage void ab initio, and that the grounds in s 105 of the Women's Charter (Cap 353,... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_6.jpg"
] | separate consideration and ought not to enter into the matter of obtaining valid authorization for the solemnization.
15.16 The final argument made by the plaintiffs is that the marriage was a “sham marriage” and hence against public policy. The court also rejected this argument, holding that a marriage for improper m... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_7.jpg"
] | that, there would have been a breach of s 22 and thus a nullity judgment could have been made under s 105. Such an explanation opens up the possibility that numerous other “impediments” not listed as grounds which make a marriage void under s 105 could also have the effect of rendering a marriage void. Suppose their ma... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_8.jpg"
] | can go back and try to live with Party B for another six months to see if things improve. If the attempt fails, Party A can still seek divorce on the ground of intolerable behaviour. Party B cannot rely on the fact that Party A had gone back to live with him even after the incidents of intolerable behaviour as evidence... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_9.jpg"
] | behaviour since the start of the marriage (Teo Hoon Ping v Tan Lay Ying Angeline [2010] 1 SLR 691 at [52]):
... spoke more of the Wife's patience rather than any redeeming feature on the Husband's part ... it was obvious that the Wife's patience had been exhausted by the cumulative effect of his taunts and abuses over... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_10.jpg"
] | successful business and was a person who could take charge of matters". However, despite finding the father the “more capable”, the court was concerned with his parenting approach and awarded care and control to the mother (at [30]):
He had told the welfare officer that at one time he was concerned with B's careless m... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_11.jpg"
] | ordered this less common arrangement of joint care and control. This year, in ZO $ \nu $ ZP [2009] SGDC 33 (“ZO $ \nu $ ZP”), the District Court considered whether it would be in the welfare of the three daughters to spend alternate weeks with each parent. The court noted two factors highly relevant in determining sh... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_12.jpg"
] | of their routines would be more inconvenient under that arrangement, ... Their care and control should vest in one parent.
15.31 Shared care and control can give the child the greatest opportunity to grow up with the love, support and guidance of both parents, and in appropriate circumstances, should be ordered if it ... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_13.jpg"
] | grandparent. In CZ $ \nu $ DA [2004] 4 SLR(R) 784 at [8], the High Court held:
... a grandmother is, without more, not entitled to apply for an order for access to her grandchild. Admittedly, in Re C (an infant) [2003] 1 SLR(R) 502, the paternal grandmother was granted limited access to her grandson but this was due ... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_14.jpg"
] | 15.37 The appellant argued that as the child was born during a valid marriage between the respondent and H, s 114 of the Evidence Act (Cap 97, 1997 Rev Ed) applied, and this fact was conclusive proof that the child was the legitimate child of H. Section 114 provides that:
The fact that any person was born during the c... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_15.jpg"
] | probable time of the child's conception. Not only was there no such evidence of "no access", the court had no reason to disbelieve the respondent's claim that she had engaged in sexual intercourse with H. The appellant was therefore not using s 114 to rebut proof that he was the child's biological father. He was using ... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_16.jpg"
] | constrained to make that holding no matter how unsatisfactory the result may be.
15.44 The current provision requires the court to find that H is proven to be the child's father, a result which offends "both justice and commonsense" when one factors in the DNA test result, but it is the result required by an outdated ... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_17.jpg"
] | 15.46 The High Court also noted from an English case that the presumption of legitimacy “goes back for centuries, long before blood tests” (WX v WW [2009] 3 SLR(R) 573 (“WX v WW”) at [8]) in days where the determination of paternity relied on circumstantial evidence. Further, it noted that illegitimacy was a grave stig... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_18.jpg"
] | ## Duty of full and frank disclosure
15.49 In AAE v AAF [2009] 3 SLR(R) 827, the wife failed to disclose her assets aside from two properties for which she sought a share. The court estimated her total assets at $965,040 after a protracted process of discovery sought by the husband. Of this sum, $629,000 had been give... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_19.jpg"
] | 15.53 The court ordered that the Serangoon property be sold, and an 80% share of the proceeds be apportioned to the wife.
15.54 At first blush this could be a surprising result: there was in issue another property, “the Toh Yi property”, purchased at the time the parties separated, which was held in the respondent’s s... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_20.jpg"
] | nil. This was an important recognition of the fact that the couple had ordered their financial affairs in a joint way, and their conduct reflected in general an intention of joint co-operation.
15.58 The second variation related to the wife's indirect contributions and the issue of employed home help. The Court of App... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_21.jpg"
] | It should also be pointed out that indirect contributions are, by their very nature, not given to easy ascertainment as well as valuation; they contain an inherent as well as irreducible qualitative factor which stands in stark contrast to the quantitative or mathematical nature of direct financial contributions. Howev... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_22.jpg"
] | biological father. On the facts, after the DNA test results, the father still openly accepted the child as a member of his family and continued to care for the child while the mother was overseas. AAE $ \nu $ AAF also followed the approach of EB $ \nu $ EC [2006] 2 SLR(R) 475 in treating the non-biological father as ... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_23.jpg"
] | 15.67 This case shows the damaging effect a misrepresentation on a court document could have on a party's credibility. Here, the dispute centred on whether the consent order was premised on the wife's representation to her husband that she would stop work for the children. In the complaint where the wife filed for main... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_24.jpg"
] | was that he needed to spend on the children too, including feeding them, during the periods of access, in the same sense that the respondent needed to spend on herself and the children during the period when they were under her care and control. It would not be correct to refer to such expenses which needed to be spent... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_25.jpg"
] | held that once a decree nisi has been obtained, legitimate claims may be made upon the property. The spouse who is not a registered co-owner would by virtue of her entitlement to claim a share, have an equitable interest in the property.
15.73 While the High Court in Tan Huat Soon v Lee Mee Leng [2009] SGHC 199 (“Tan ... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_26.jpg"
] | 15.78 The High Court agreed with counsel for the defendant that by the proceedings, the plaintiff sought to isolate the property and insulate it from other matrimonial assets subject to the just and equitable regime of s 112 of the Women's Charter (Cap 353, 1997 Rev Ed). While the plaintiff had mounted arguments on deb... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_1.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_2.jpg"
] | ## 15. FAMILY LAW
Debbie ONG
LLB (Hons) (National University of Singapore), LLM (Cambridge); Associate Professor, Faculty of Law, National University of Singapore.
Valerie THEAN
MA (Cambridge), LLM (Harvard);
Director, Legal Policy Division/Industry Development Division,
Ministry of Law.
### Conflict of laws
##... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_2.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_3.jpg"
] | court also noted that maintenance for the children could still be obtained in Singapore despite the recognition of the Swedish divorce.
15.3 Subsequently, the High Court in Weschler Mouantri Andree Marie Louise v Mountri Karl-Michael [2009] SGHC 83 (involving the same parties but which title had not been redacted) con... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_3.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_4.jpg"
] | ## Marriage: Void and voidable marriages
15.6 The law on the formation of marriage received some welcomed clarification in the High Court decision of Tan Ah Thee v Lim Soo Foong [2009] 3 SLR(R) 957. In this case, the deceased was married to Madam Koh and had six children from this marriage. The deceased's first marria... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_4.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_5.jpg"
] | a sham marriage against public policy as the defendant's sole or predominant motive in registering the marriage was to revoke the deceased's will.
15.9 The assistant registrar struck out the plaintiffs' action in so far as it was based on non-consummation as she was of the view that only parties to the marriage may se... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_5.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_6.jpg"
] | the deceased's "spouse" within the meaning of the Intestate Succession Act (Cap 146, 1985 Rev Ed) and would have been entitled to a half share of the estate.
15.14 The plaintiffs further argued that the lack of consent rendered the marriage void ab initio, and that the grounds in s 105 of the Women's Charter (Cap 353,... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_6.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_7.jpg"
] | separate consideration and ought not to enter into the matter of obtaining valid authorization for the solemnization.
15.16 The final argument made by the plaintiffs is that the marriage was a “sham marriage” and hence against public policy. The court also rejected this argument, holding that a marriage for improper m... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_7.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_8.jpg"
] | that, there would have been a breach of s 22 and thus a nullity judgment could have been made under s 105. Such an explanation opens up the possibility that numerous other “impediments” not listed as grounds which make a marriage void under s 105 could also have the effect of rendering a marriage void. Suppose their ma... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_8.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_9.jpg"
] | can go back and try to live with Party B for another six months to see if things improve. If the attempt fails, Party A can still seek divorce on the ground of intolerable behaviour. Party B cannot rely on the fact that Party A had gone back to live with him even after the incidents of intolerable behaviour as evidence... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_9.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_10.jpg"
] | behaviour since the start of the marriage (Teo Hoon Ping v Tan Lay Ying Angeline [2010] 1 SLR 691 at [52]):
... spoke more of the Wife's patience rather than any redeeming feature on the Husband's part ... it was obvious that the Wife's patience had been exhausted by the cumulative effect of his taunts and abuses over... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_10.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_11.jpg"
] | successful business and was a person who could take charge of matters". However, despite finding the father the “more capable”, the court was concerned with his parenting approach and awarded care and control to the mother (at [30]):
He had told the welfare officer that at one time he was concerned with B's careless m... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_11.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_12.jpg"
] | ordered this less common arrangement of joint care and control. This year, in ZO $ \nu $ ZP [2009] SGDC 33 (“ZO $ \nu $ ZP”), the District Court considered whether it would be in the welfare of the three daughters to spend alternate weeks with each parent. The court noted two factors highly relevant in determining sh... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_12.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_13.jpg"
] | of their routines would be more inconvenient under that arrangement, ... Their care and control should vest in one parent.
15.31 Shared care and control can give the child the greatest opportunity to grow up with the love, support and guidance of both parents, and in appropriate circumstances, should be ordered if it ... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_13.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_14.jpg"
] | grandparent. In CZ $ \nu $ DA [2004] 4 SLR(R) 784 at [8], the High Court held:
... a grandmother is, without more, not entitled to apply for an order for access to her grandchild. Admittedly, in Re C (an infant) [2003] 1 SLR(R) 502, the paternal grandmother was granted limited access to her grandson but this was due ... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_14.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_15.jpg"
] | 15.37 The appellant argued that as the child was born during a valid marriage between the respondent and H, s 114 of the Evidence Act (Cap 97, 1997 Rev Ed) applied, and this fact was conclusive proof that the child was the legitimate child of H. Section 114 provides that:
The fact that any person was born during the c... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_15.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_16.jpg"
] | probable time of the child's conception. Not only was there no such evidence of "no access", the court had no reason to disbelieve the respondent's claim that she had engaged in sexual intercourse with H. The appellant was therefore not using s 114 to rebut proof that he was the child's biological father. He was using ... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_16.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_17.jpg"
] | constrained to make that holding no matter how unsatisfactory the result may be.
15.44 The current provision requires the court to find that H is proven to be the child's father, a result which offends "both justice and commonsense" when one factors in the DNA test result, but it is the result required by an outdated ... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_17.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_18.jpg"
] | 15.46 The High Court also noted from an English case that the presumption of legitimacy “goes back for centuries, long before blood tests” (WX v WW [2009] 3 SLR(R) 573 (“WX v WW”) at [8]) in days where the determination of paternity relied on circumstantial evidence. Further, it noted that illegitimacy was a grave stig... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_18.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_19.jpg"
] | ## Duty of full and frank disclosure
15.49 In AAE v AAF [2009] 3 SLR(R) 827, the wife failed to disclose her assets aside from two properties for which she sought a share. The court estimated her total assets at $965,040 after a protracted process of discovery sought by the husband. Of this sum, $629,000 had been give... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_19.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_20.jpg"
] | 15.53 The court ordered that the Serangoon property be sold, and an 80% share of the proceeds be apportioned to the wife.
15.54 At first blush this could be a surprising result: there was in issue another property, “the Toh Yi property”, purchased at the time the parties separated, which was held in the respondent’s s... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_20.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_21.jpg"
] | nil. This was an important recognition of the fact that the couple had ordered their financial affairs in a joint way, and their conduct reflected in general an intention of joint co-operation.
15.58 The second variation related to the wife's indirect contributions and the issue of employed home help. The Court of App... |
[
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_21.jpg",
"pdf_images/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)/(2009) 10 SAL Ann Rev 314-339(Family)_22.jpg"
] | It should also be pointed out that indirect contributions are, by their very nature, not given to easy ascertainment as well as valuation; they contain an inherent as well as irreducible qualitative factor which stands in stark contrast to the quantitative or mathematical nature of direct financial contributions. Howev... |
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